Note: It is always suggested to consult a dermatologist if possible before opting for any procedure performed on the hair that involves a change in its texture and shape, as it may end up in hair thinning or hair loss in a few patients.
What Is Hair Perming?
Hair perming is a chemical treatment that alters the structure of the hair to create waves or curls.
How Long Does A Perm Last In Your Hair?
Although the term ‘perm’ implies permanent, the longevity of the perm depends on your hair texture, length, and thickness. A perm typically lasts for 3-6 months, depending on how you maintain and nourish it. Do not dye or bleach your hair after perming as it may damage the hair and cause breakage. Wait for at least 1-2 weeks before any further chemical treatment. If you want to try straight, spiral, or digital perming and are wondering how long it will last, here is your answer.
How Long Does A Straight Perm Last?
A straight perm done by a professional or a salon will stay for 3-6 months, depending on the maintenance and hair thickness. Perms done with a home perming solution kit will last for 6weeks.
What Is A Spiral Perm? How Long Does It Last?
When shoulder-length or longer hair is twisted and rolled with a vertical rod, it creates a spiral shape. This gives tight curls and volume to your hair. A spiral perm may last for 3-6 months with proper nourishment and maintenance, i.e., using the right shampoo, conditioner, and hair care products.
What Is A Digital Perm? How Long Does It Last?
This perm technique uses hot rods with the temperature regulated by a digital machine. The process is similar to the traditional perming method, but the difference is the shape and texture of the waves created in the digital procedure. A digital perm may last for a year with proper maintenance. As high heat is used in the digital perming process, the hair becomes fragile and prone to breakage. Use a natural botanical shampoo and do not tie your hair in a bun for at least a month to maintain the digital perm. The next section explains how hair perming happens.
How Does A Perm Work?
Hair perming breaks down the hair’s disulfide bonds to restructure it, forming curls or loose waves. The chemicals or reducing agents (ammonium thioglycolate) break down the keratin protein (a protein that strengthens the hair). The hair protein and disulfide bonds are free to move around and adjust to the shape of the curls. Then, a neutralizer (hydrogen peroxide) is applied to reverse the effect of the reducing agents and rebuild keratin. Now, new disulfide bonds are created, and keratin molecules are restored to lock the curls’ shape. Your hair is ready to bounce and dance! The following tips will help you keep your locks free of frizz and tangles.
How To Keep Your Perms Frizz-Free
Use a deep conditioning mask and a natural shampoo to eliminate tangles and frizzes. Choose a product as per your hair type and texture. Don’t forget to use heat protectant sprays during chemical treatments. Opt for a wide-toothed comb to detangle the hair. Use a leave-in conditioner to hydrate, nourish, and restore the shine of your waves and curls.
In the next section, we have listed the factors that affect your perms’ longevity. Keep scrolling for more details.
Which Factors Determine How Long Your Perms Last?
The Condition Of Your Hair: If you have dry, damaged hair with frizz and tangles, your perms might not stay long. This is because the chemicals in the perm solution can damage your hair further.
The Perm Technique: Your curls’ longevity is based on the perm technique – cold or hot. A hot perm or digital perm creates more defined curls that last longer. On the other hand, a cold perm causes less damage to the hair, but it also makes the curls less stable.
The Hair Growth Rate: The longevity of your perms also depends on the rate of hair growth. Typically, hair grows at a rate of half an inch per month. As the new hair sprouts, your perms and the ends end up looking unattractive and frayed, and you might need a touch-up and a trim.
The Concentration Of The Chemicals: Using strong perm solutions may help your perms last 5-6 months before the new hair is visible. However, the new hair will have the texture of the original hair.
Who Is Doing The Perm: Perms done by professionals last longer than the ones done at home with a DIY perm solution.
The Hair Care Routine: Using the right products and following the right aftercare routine will prolong the life of your perms.
As discussed above, care and maintenance are key to make your perms last long. Here’s how you should care for your perms.
Tips To Make Your Perms Last Long
Do not wash your hair for at least three days after the treatment. Do not tie your hair in buns or ponytails for at least a month. Use a hydrating shampoo and a deep conditioning hair mask to moisturize and rejuvenate the locks. Do not comb your hair within 24 hours of chemical treatment. Use a wide-toothed comb to detangle the knots. Brush your hair properly to restore the volume. Dry your hair with a microfiber towel. Do not rub it vigorously with a regular towel as it may create tangles and frizz. Use a hairdryer at the lowest temperature to dry your thick locks. Apply a heat protectant spray before styling your hair. Avoid sun exposure after a perm, as it can make your hair dry, dull, easy to break, and prone to damage. Use wide brim hats while outside or cover your hair with a scarf.
Why shouldn’t you get a perm? Check out the infographic below to know the top tips to make a perm last longer and frizz-free. Perming is a chemical process that permanently changes your hair. It has the potential to damage weak hair shafts and cause scalp issues. Can a perm change your hair forever? Typically, no. The chemicals used in a perm don’t affect your hair follicles and change your natural hair. However, if it is not done by a professional, there are chances of the chemical damaging your scalp and hair follicles, leading to a different texture. Can I sleep on my newly permed hair? No. You should allow the chemicals to dry and set before you sleep on your newly permed hair. Till then, use a soft satin pillowcase to ensure your hair does not get damaged due to friction and to prevent the curl pattern from getting disrupted. What happens if you brush your perm? If you brush your hair after getting a curly perm, it can make your hair frizzy and cause the curls to lose their shape.
